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1.
Arch. argent. pediatr ; 120(2): e85-e88, abril 2022. ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS, BINACIS | ID: biblio-1363977

ABSTRACT

Las fracturas con hundimiento de cráneo intrauterinas representan una entidad poco frecuente, generalmente secundaria a traumatismos (previos o durante el nacimiento) o de etiología desconocida. Suelen requerir evaluación y seguimiento por el servicio de Neurocirugía Pediátrica. A la fecha, es controversial la necesidad de tratamiento quirúrgico y el momento oportuno para concretarlo. Se presentan dos casos clínicos de pacientes de término, nacidas porcesárea,condiagnósticoposnatalinmediatodehundimiento de cráneo de tipo ping-pong no traumático. Ambas pacientes presentaron examen neurológico normal. Se confirmó el diagnóstico a través de radiografía y tomografía de cráneo, sin observarse lesiones asociadas. Fueron valoradas por el servicio de Neurocirugía, que indicó corrección quirúrgica de la lesión en ambos casos, con buena evolución posterior.


Spontaneous intrauterine depressed skull fractures are a rare entity. They can appear secondarily to head trauma (before or during birth) or due to unknown etiology. They usually require a complete evaluation from pediatric neurosurgery specialists. Their optimal management, including timely surgical treatment remains controversial. We describe two cases delivered by cesarean section, with postnatal diagnosis of spontaneous intrauterine depressed skull fracture. Both had a normal neurological exam. A skull radiography and head CT were performed, and no associated lesions were found. Both cases required surgical correction, with positive results.


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Pregnancy , Infant, Newborn , Skull Fracture, Depressed/surgery , Skull Fracture, Depressed/diagnostic imaging , Radiography , Tomography, X-Ray Computed , Cesarean Section , Parturition
2.
Surg. cosmet. dermatol. (Impr.) ; 12(4): 384-387, out.-dez. 2020.
Article in Portuguese | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1367078

ABSTRACT

Corrigir deformidades na face ainda é um grande desafio para o cirurgião dermatológico. As opções terapêuticas podem variar conforme a etiologia, a localização, os custos e a experiência do médico-assistente. Apesar de alguns trabalhos demonstrarem controvérsias quanto aos resultados do uso de lipoenxertia autóloga (LA) para tratamento de depressões na face, relatamos um caso com bom resultado estético, após duas sessões de LA, em paciente masculino com afundamento facial após traumatismo craniano


Correcting facial deformities is still a significant challenge for the dermatological surgeon. The therapeutic options may vary depending on the etiology, location, costs, and attending physician's experiences of the. Although some studies have shown controversies regarding the results of using autologous fat transplantation (AFT) to treat facial depression, we report a case with good aesthetic results after two sessions of AFT in a male patient with a depressed facial fracture after head trauma.

3.
Rev. odontol. mex ; 22(3): 170-172, jul.-sep. 2018. graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1014417

ABSTRACT

RESUMEN Las fracturas frontales del macizo craneal corresponden a una patología importante, se dan como consecuencia de traumatismos en la región superior de la cara; sus causas pueden ser diversas como: accidentes, fuertes golpes, objetos extraños, etcétera. Las clasificaciones para este tipo de traumas fueron descritas por diferentes autores, dependiendo de la parte anatómica afectada. Caso clínico donde se reporta un paciente de sexo masculino de 29 años, demostrando una depresión en el tercio superior de la cara como secuela a trauma contundente, al cual se le ofreció un tratamiento de reconstrucción ósea con polieteretercetona a la medida, para devolver su debida anatomía y funcionalidad. Finalmente se obtuvieron resultados exitosos al tratamiento. Los materiales aloplásticos realizados a la medida son una excelente alternativa para estos procedimientos, ya que proveen menor morbilidad y excelentes resultados estéticos.


ABSTRACT Frontal fractures of the cranial mass correspond to an important pathology, occurring as a result of trauma in the upper region of the face, its causes can be diverse as: accidents, strong blows, foreign objects, and so on. Classifi cations for this type of trauma were described by different authors, depending on the anatomical part affected. This clinical case reports a male patient of 29 years, demonstrating a sinking in the upper third of the face as a sequel to blunt trauma. He was offered a custom-made bone reconstruction treatment with polyetheretherketone, to restore its proper anatomy and functionality. Finally successful treatment results were obtained. Custom-made alloplastic materials are an excellent alternative to these procedures, as they provide lower morbidity and excellent aesthetic results.

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